| | |
| | | |
| | | <link rel="stylesheet" href="dist/reset.css"> |
| | | <link rel="stylesheet" href="dist/reveal.css"> |
| | | <link rel="stylesheet" href="dist/theme/black.css"> |
| | | <link rel="stylesheet" href="dist/theme/night-custom.css"> |
| | | |
| | | <!-- Theme used for syntax highlighted code --> |
| | | <link rel="stylesheet" href="plugin/highlight/monokai.css"> |
| | | <link rel="stylesheet" href="./node_modules/highlight.js/styles/atom-one-dark-reasonable.css"> |
| | | </head> |
| | | <body> |
| | | <div class="reveal"> |
| | | <div class="slides"> |
| | | <section>Slide 1</section> |
| | | <section>Slide 2</section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h2>Web-Entwicklung</h2> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h2>Agenda</h2> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Grundlagen</h3> |
| | | <ul> |
| | | <li>HTML/CSS/JS</li> |
| | | <li>JSON</li> |
| | | <li>HTTP-Protokoll</li> |
| | | <li>Debugger</li> |
| | | </ul> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Fortgeschrittenes</h3> |
| | | <ul> |
| | | <li>NodeJS</li> |
| | | <li>Responsive Design</li> |
| | | <li>CSS-Animationen</li> |
| | | <li>WebComponents / lit</li> |
| | | <li>Canvas-Element</li> |
| | | <li>Datenbank</li> |
| | | </ul> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Architektur & Paradigmen</h3> |
| | | <ul> |
| | | <li>Funktionale Programmierung</li> |
| | | <li>Objektorientierte Programmierung</li> |
| | | <li>Entwurfsmuster (Singleton, Factory, Builder...)</li> |
| | | <li>SOLID-Prinzipien</li> |
| | | <li>Dependency Injection</li> |
| | | <li>MVC</li> |
| | | <li>Redux</li> |
| | | </ul> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Interessante Technologien</h3> |
| | | <ul> |
| | | <li>WebSockets</li> |
| | | <li>WebWorker</li> |
| | | <li>ServiceWorker</li> |
| | | <li>WebRTC</li> |
| | | <li>WebGL</li> |
| | | <li>Progressive Web Application</li> |
| | | <li>CEF / Electron</li> |
| | | <li>WebAssembly</li> |
| | | </ul> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Betrieb</h3> |
| | | <ul> |
| | | <li>Server einrichten</li> |
| | | <li>SSL- / TLS-Zertifikate</li> |
| | | </ul> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Workflows</h3> |
| | | <ul> |
| | | <li>Git</li> |
| | | <li>Test Driven Development</li> |
| | | <li>Continuous Integration / Continuous Delivery</li> |
| | | </ul> |
| | | </section> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h2>HTML</h2> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <ul> |
| | | <li>HyperText Markup Language</li> |
| | | <li>Erste Version 1993 von Tim Berners-Lee</li> |
| | | <li>Dokumentationsmedium</li> |
| | | <li>Ursprünglich rein akademische Verwendung</li> |
| | | <li>Verlinkungen der Dokumente macht sie "hyper"</li> |
| | | </ul> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <table> |
| | | <tr><th>Version</th><th>Erscheinung</th><th>Elemente ca.</th></tr> |
| | | <tr><td>HTML 1.0</td><td>1993</td><td>20</td></tr> |
| | | <tr><td>HTML 2.0</td><td>1995</td><td>50</td></tr> |
| | | <tr><td>HTML 3.2</td><td>1997</td><td>70</td></tr> |
| | | <tr><td>HTML 4.01</td><td>1999</td><td>90</td></tr> |
| | | <tr><td>HTML 5.0</td><td>2014</td><td>110</td></tr> |
| | | </table> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <ul> |
| | | <li>Heute ein "lebender Standard" (Living Standard)</li> |
| | | <li>Stetige inkrementelle Erweiterung</li> |
| | | </ul> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Grundgerüst</h3> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="html" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | <script type="text/template"> |
| | | <!DOCTYPE html> |
| | | <html lang="de"> |
| | | <head> |
| | | <meta charset="UTF-8"> |
| | | </head> |
| | | <body> |
| | | </body> |
| | | </html> |
| | | </script> |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Beispiel</h3> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="html" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | <script type="text/template"> |
| | | <!DOCTYPE html> |
| | | <html lang="en"> |
| | | <head> |
| | | <meta charset="UTF-8"> |
| | | <title>Title</title> |
| | | </head> |
| | | <body> |
| | | <h1>Lorem Ipsum</h1> |
| | | <div> |
| | | <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing</p> |
| | | <a href="/assets/html/simple2.html">Weitere Infos</a> |
| | | </div> |
| | | </body> |
| | | </html> |
| | | </script> |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Beispiel</h3> |
| | | <iframe data-src="/assets/html/simple.html"></iframe> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Aufbau eines Elements</h3> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="html" data-trim> |
| | | <script type="text/template"> |
| | | <span id="my-id" class="super important">Inhalt</span> |
| | | </script> |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="html" data-trim> |
| | | <script type="text/template"> |
| | | <!-- HTML 4.01 --> |
| | | <input id="input" class="super important" disabled="disabled" /> |
| | | </script> |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="html" data-trim> |
| | | <script type="text/template"> |
| | | <!-- HTML 5 --> |
| | | <input id="input2" class="super important" disabled> |
| | | </script> |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h2>CSS</h2> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <ul> |
| | | <li>Cascading Style Sheet</li> |
| | | <li>Nach größerer Verbreitung von HTML</li> |
| | | <li>Webseiten ansprechend gestalten</li> |
| | | </ul> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <img data-src="/assets/images/css-sucks.png"> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Beispiel</h3> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="css" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | selector [, selector, selector, ...] { |
| | | property: value; |
| | | } |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Beispiel</h3> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="css" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | html { |
| | | background-color: red; |
| | | font-size: 30px; |
| | | } |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Beispiel</h3> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="html" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | <script type="text/template"> |
| | | <html lang="en"> |
| | | <head> |
| | | ... |
| | | <style> |
| | | html { |
| | | background-color: red; |
| | | font-size: 30px; |
| | | } |
| | | </style> |
| | | </head> |
| | | <body> |
| | | ... |
| | | </body> |
| | | </html> |
| | | </script> |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Beispielhafte CSS-Eigenschaften</h3> |
| | | <ul> |
| | | <li>background-color: red</li> |
| | | <li>font-family: Georgia, serif, Arial</li> |
| | | <li>text-decoration: line-through underline</li> |
| | | </ul> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Selektoren</h3> |
| | | <ul> |
| | | <li>Umfangreiche Element-Selektoren zur Anwendung der Styles</li> |
| | | <li>Kinder, Enkel...</li> |
| | | <li>Geschwister, direkte Nachfolger</li> |
| | | <li>Attribute</li> |
| | | <li>Pseudoklassen</li> |
| | | </ul> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Selektoren</h3> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="css" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | #my-id /* ID */ |
| | | html, body /* Mehrfachselektion */ |
| | | div > p /* p die direkt unterhalb eines div sind */ |
| | | div p /* p die irgendwo unterhalb eines div sind */ |
| | | a:visited /* besuchte Links */ |
| | | div:hover /* divs über die man mit der Maus fährt */ |
| | | span.important /* span mit der Klasse "important" */ |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Layout</h3> |
| | | <p>Es gibt zwei grundlegende Blocktypen:</p> |
| | | <p><code>block</code></p> |
| | | <p><code>inline</code></p> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Block</h3> |
| | | <p>Beansprucht eine ganze Zeile und verursacht Zeilenumbrüche</p> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="css" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | display: block; |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <p>Kann Breite und Höhe haben</p> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="css" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | display: block; |
| | | width: 20px; |
| | | height: 20px; |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Inline</h3> |
| | | <p>Wie einfacher Text, der mit anderen in der gleichen Zeile stehen kann</p> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="css" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | display: inline; |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <p>Festlegen von Breite und Höhe sind wirkungslos</p> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="css" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | display: inline; |
| | | width: 20px; /* kein Effekt */ |
| | | height: 20px; /* kein Effekt */ |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Inline-Block</h3> |
| | | <p>Mischform von <code>inline</code> und <code>block</code></p> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="css" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | display: inline-block; |
| | | width: 20px; |
| | | height: 20px; |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Spezifität</h3> |
| | | <p>Regeln können andere Regeln überschreiben</p> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="html" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | <script type="text/template"> |
| | | <div style="display: inline-block"></div> |
| | | </script> |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="css" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | #id:hover { display: none } |
| | | |
| | | #id { display: block } |
| | | |
| | | .class.clazz { display: inline } |
| | | |
| | | div { display: inline-block } |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Box Model</h3> |
| | | <p>Es gibt zwei Varianten des Modells:</p> |
| | | <p><code>content-box</code> (default)</p> |
| | | <p>border-box</p> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="css" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | box-sizing: content-box; |
| | | box-sizing: border-box; |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <img data-src="/assets/images/css-box-model.png"> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Beispiel</h3> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="css" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | div { |
| | | border: 3px solid red; |
| | | padding: 10px; |
| | | width: 100px; |
| | | } |
| | | |
| | | .border-box { |
| | | box-sizing: border-box; |
| | | } |
| | | |
| | | .content-box { |
| | | box-sizing: content-box; |
| | | } |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="html" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | <script type="text/template"> |
| | | <div class="content-box">content-box</div> |
| | | <div class="border-box">border-box</div> |
| | | </script> |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Beispiel</h3> |
| | | <iframe data-src="/assets/html/box-sizing.html"></iframe> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Positioning</h3> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="css" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | /* default, da wo es in der Seite steht */ |
| | | position: static; |
| | | /* relativ zu seiner eigentlichen Position */ |
| | | position: relative; |
| | | /* relativ zu seinem nächsten non-static parent o. window */ |
| | | position: absolute; |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="css" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | position: relative; |
| | | position: absolute; |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | <p>erlauben Verschiebung mittels</p> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="css" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | top: 10px; |
| | | left: 10px; |
| | | right: 10px; |
| | | bottom: 10px; |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h3>Beispiel Menü</h3> |
| | | <iframe data-src="/assets/html/css-menu.html"></iframe> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="css" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | .menu-item { |
| | | display: inline-block; |
| | | |
| | | position: relative; |
| | | } |
| | | |
| | | .menu-item .children { |
| | | display: none; |
| | | |
| | | position: absolute; |
| | | } |
| | | |
| | | .menu-item:hover .children { |
| | | display: block; |
| | | } |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="html" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | <script type="text/template"> |
| | | <div class="menu"> |
| | | <div class="menu-item">Eins</div> |
| | | <div class="menu-item"> |
| | | Hover Me! |
| | | <div class="children"> |
| | | <div>Item 1</div> |
| | | <div>Item 2</div> |
| | | </div> |
| | | </div> |
| | | <div class="menu-item">Drei</div> |
| | | </div> |
| | | </script> |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <h2>JS</h2> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <ul> |
| | | <li>JavaScript stammt aus dem Jahr 1995 von Netscape</li> |
| | | <li>Syntaktisch an Java angelehnt</li> |
| | | <li>Ursprünglich nur optionale, verzichtbare Effekte (unobstrusive)</li> |
| | | <li>Mittlerweile von ECMA standardisiert</li> |
| | | </ul> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <table> |
| | | <tr><th>Version</th><th>ECMA Standard</th><th>Jahr</th></tr> |
| | | <tr><td>ES1</td><td>ECMAScript 1</td><td>1997</td></tr> |
| | | <tr><td>ES2</td><td>ECMAScript 2</td><td>1998</td></tr> |
| | | <tr><td><strong>ES3</strong></td><td><strong>ECMAScript 3</strong></td><td><strong>1999</strong></td></tr> |
| | | <tr><td><strong>ES5</strong></td><td><strong>ECMAScript 5</strong></td><td><strong>2009</strong></td></tr> |
| | | <tr><td>ES6</td><td>ECMAScript 2015</td><td>2015</td></tr> |
| | | <tr><td></td><td>...</td><td></td></tr> |
| | | <tr><td></td><td>ECMAScript 2020</td><td>2020</td></tr> |
| | | </table> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="html" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | <script type="text/template"> |
| | | <!DOCTYPE html> |
| | | <html lang="de"> |
| | | <head> |
| | | <meta charset="UTF-8"> |
| | | </head> |
| | | <body> |
| | | <!-- code --> |
| | | </body> |
| | | </html> |
| | | </script> |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <p>Code wird zwischen <code>script</code>-Tags geschrieben</p> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="html" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | <script> |
| | | ... |
| | | </script> |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | <section> |
| | | <p>DOM-API</p> |
| | | <pre> |
| | | <code class="js" data-trim data-line-numbers> |
| | | // findet das erste Element |
| | | const parent = document.querySelector("#id"); |
| | | |
| | | // findet alle Elemente |
| | | const elements = document.querySelectorAll("#id"); |
| | | |
| | | // Element erstellen |
| | | const newElement = document.createElement("div"); |
| | | |
| | | newElement.addEventListener("click", (event) => { |
| | | // Click-Event |
| | | }); |
| | | |
| | | // Element anhängen |
| | | parent.appendChild(newElement); |
| | | |
| | | newElement.remove(); |
| | | </code> |
| | | </pre> |
| | | </section> |
| | | </section> |
| | | </div> |
| | | </div> |
| | | |
| | |
| | | // - https://revealjs.com/config/ |
| | | Reveal.initialize({ |
| | | hash: true, |
| | | slideNumber: "c/t", |
| | | transition: "fade", |
| | | |
| | | // Learn about plugins: https://revealjs.com/plugins/ |
| | | plugins: [ RevealMarkdown, RevealHighlight, RevealNotes ] |