From e6d18a25cc742cc4c70766d9949f8dae9a4569ce Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sascha Schulz <sschulz@dh-software.de> Date: Mo, 15 Jan 2024 16:14:17 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] add web components introduction --- index.html | 155 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 files changed, 155 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) diff --git a/index.html b/index.html index 085d3f5..e2e7f58 100644 --- a/index.html +++ b/index.html @@ -3451,6 +3451,161 @@ <p>Implementiere einen drehenden Würfel (Vorlage "templates/008-css/css-3d-cube.html")</p> </section> </section> + <section> + <section> + <h2>Web Components</h2> + </section> + <section> + <p>Was sind Web Components?</p> + <img data-src="/assets/images/web-components.svg"> + </section> + <section> + <p>Vorteile</p> + <ul> + <li>Entwicklung eigener HTML-Elemente, welche sich nahtlos neben nativen Elementen nutzen lassen</li> + <li>Hohe Wiederverwendbarkeit in mehreren Projekten</li> + <li>Keine Libraries oder Frameworks notwendig, um eigene Elemente zu entwickeln</li> + <li>Kapselung des Scopes sowohl von JS (Variablen...) als auch CSS (id, class...)</li> + </ul> + </section> + <section> + <h3>Ansätze in der Vergangenheit und Alternativen heute</h3> + </section> + <section> + <h4>jQuery</h4> + <a href="https://api.jqueryui.com/accordion/#entry-examples" target="_blank">https://api.jqueryui.com/accordion/#entry-examples</a> + </section> + <section> + <pre> + <code class="html" data-trim data-line-numbers> + <script type="text/template"> + <div id="accordion" class="ui-accordion ui-widget ui-helper-reset" role="tablist"> + <h3 class="ui-accordion-header ui-corner-top ui-state-default ui-accordion-icons ui-accordion-header-active ui-state-active" role="tab" id="ui-id-1" aria-controls="ui-id-2" aria-selected="true" aria-expanded="true" tabindex="0"> + <span class="ui-accordion-header-icon ui-icon ui-icon-triangle-1-s"></span>Section 1</h3> + <div class="ui-accordion-content ui-corner-bottom ui-helper-reset ui-widget-content ui-accordion-content-active" id="ui-id-2" aria-labelledby="ui-id-1" role="tabpanel" aria-hidden="false" style="display: block; height: 166.8px;"> + <p>Mauris mauris ante, blandit et, ultrices a, suscipit eget. + Integer ut neque. Vivamus nisi metus, molestie vel, gravida in, + condimentum sit amet, nunc. Nam a nibh. Donec suscipit eros. + Nam mi. Proin viverra leo ut odio.</p> + </div> + <h3 class="ui-accordion-header ui-corner-top ui-state-default ui-accordion-icons ui-accordion-header-collapsed ui-corner-all" role="tab" id="ui-id-3" aria-controls="ui-id-4" aria-selected="false" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="-1"><span class="ui-accordion-header-icon ui-icon ui-icon-triangle-1-e"></span>Section 2</h3> + <div class="ui-accordion-content ui-corner-bottom ui-helper-reset ui-widget-content" id="ui-id-4" aria-labelledby="ui-id-3" role="tabpanel" aria-hidden="true" style="display: none; height: 166.8px;"> + <p>Sed non urna. Phasellus eu ligula. Vestibulum sit amet purus. + Vivamus hendrerit, dolor aliquet laoreet, mauris turpis velit, + faucibus interdum tellus libero ac justo.</p> + </div> + <h3 class="ui-accordion-header ui-corner-top ui-state-default ui-accordion-icons ui-accordion-header-collapsed ui-corner-all" role="tab" id="ui-id-5" aria-controls="ui-id-6" aria-selected="false" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="-1"><span class="ui-accordion-header-icon ui-icon ui-icon-triangle-1-e"></span>Section 3</h3> + <div class="ui-accordion-content ui-corner-bottom ui-helper-reset ui-widget-content" id="ui-id-6" aria-labelledby="ui-id-5" role="tabpanel" aria-hidden="true" style="display: none; height: 166.8px;"> + <p>Nam enim risus, molestie et, porta ac, aliquam ac, risus. + Quisque lobortis.Phasellus pellentesque purus in massa.</p> + <ul> + <li>List item one</li> + <li>List item two</li> + <li>List item three</li> + </ul> + </div> + </div> + </script> + </code> + </pre> + </section> + <section> + <h4>angular</h4> + <img data-src="/assets/images/web-components-angular.png"> + </section> + <section> + <pre> + <code class="html" data-trim data-line-numbers> + <script type="text/template"> + <app-root _nghost-ng-c3715250071="" ng-version="17.0.0"><app-top-bar _ngcontent-ng-c3715250071="" _nghost-ng-c3918259376=""><a _ngcontent-ng-c3918259376="" routerlink="/" ng-reflect-router-link="/" href="/"><h1 _ngcontent-ng-c3918259376="">My Store</h1></a><a _ngcontent-ng-c3918259376="" routerlink="/cart" class="button fancy-button" ng-reflect-router-link="/cart" href="/cart"><em _ngcontent-ng-c3918259376="" class="material-icons">shopping_cart</em>Checkout + </a></app-top-bar><div _ngcontent-ng-c3715250071="" class="container"><router-outlet _ngcontent-ng-c3715250071=""></router-outlet><app-product-list _nghost-ng-c2837874410=""><h2 _ngcontent-ng-c2837874410="">Products</h2><div _ngcontent-ng-c2837874410=""><h3 _ngcontent-ng-c2837874410=""><a _ngcontent-ng-c2837874410="" title="Phone XL details" ng-reflect-router-link="/products,1" href="/products/1"> Phone XL </a></h3><p _ngcontent-ng-c2837874410=""> Description: A large phone with one of the best screens </p><!--bindings={ + "ng-reflect-ng-if": "A large phone with one of the " + }--><button _ngcontent-ng-c2837874410="" type="button"> Share </button><app-product-alerts _ngcontent-ng-c2837874410="" _nghost-ng-c869072018="" ng-reflect-product="[object Object]"><p _ngcontent-ng-c869072018=""><button _ngcontent-ng-c869072018="" type="button">Notify Me</button></p><!--bindings={ + "ng-reflect-ng-if": "true" + }--></app-product-alerts></div><div _ngcontent-ng-c2837874410=""><h3 _ngcontent-ng-c2837874410=""><a _ngcontent-ng-c2837874410="" title="Phone Mini details" ng-reflect-router-link="/products,2" href="/products/2"> Phone Mini </a></h3><p _ngcontent-ng-c2837874410=""> Description: A great phone with one of the best cameras </p><!--bindings={ + "ng-reflect-ng-if": "A great phone with one of the " + }--><button _ngcontent-ng-c2837874410="" type="button"> Share </button><app-product-alerts _ngcontent-ng-c2837874410="" _nghost-ng-c869072018="" ng-reflect-product="[object Object]"><!--bindings={ + "ng-reflect-ng-if": "false" + }--></app-product-alerts></div><div _ngcontent-ng-c2837874410=""><h3 _ngcontent-ng-c2837874410=""><a _ngcontent-ng-c2837874410="" title="Phone Standard details" ng-reflect-router-link="/products,3" href="/products/3"> Phone Standard </a></h3><!--bindings={ + "ng-reflect-ng-if": "" + }--><button _ngcontent-ng-c2837874410="" type="button"> Share </button><app-product-alerts _ngcontent-ng-c2837874410="" _nghost-ng-c869072018="" ng-reflect-product="[object Object]"><!--bindings={ + "ng-reflect-ng-if": "false" + }--></app-product-alerts></div><!--bindings={ + "ng-reflect-ng-for-of": "[object Object],[object Object" + }--></app-product-list><!--container--></div> + </app-root> + </script> + </code> + </pre> + </section> + <section> + <h3>Aufbau einer Web Component</h3> + <pre> + <code class="html" data-trim data-line-numbers> + <script type="text/template"> + <!-- + Hinweis: Der Name bzw. der Selektor muss immer einen Bindestrich enthalten, + damit keine Namens-Kollisionen mit nativen HTML-Tags entstehen können + --> + <hello-world></hello-world> + </script> + </code> + </pre> + </section> + <section> + <pre> + <code class="js" data-trim data-line-numbers="1-15|17"> + <script type="text/template"> + class HelloWorldComponent extends HTMLElement { + connectedCallback() { + const shadowRoot = this.attachShadow({mode: "open"}); + + shadowRoot.innerHTML = ` + <style> + div { + background-color: coral; + color: white; + } + </style> + <div>Hello World!</div> + `; + } + } + + window.customElements.define("hello-world", HelloWorldComponent); + </script> + </code> + </pre> + </section> + <section> + <iframe data-src="/assets/html/hello-world.html"></iframe> + </section> + <section> + <h3>Auf Attribute reagieren</h3> + <pre> + <code class="js" data-trim data-line-numbers="2|8-10"> + <script type="text/template"> + class HelloWorldComponent extends HTMLElement { + static observedAttributes = ["my-attribute"]; + + connectedCallback() { + // ... + } + + attributeChangedCallback(name, oldValue, newValue) { + console.log(`${name}: changed from ${oldValue} to ${newValue}`); + } + } + </script> + </code> + </pre> + </section> + <section> + <h3>Aufgabe</h3> + <p>Lasse die eigene Komponente "hello-sayer" auf eine Änderung des "name"-Attributs reagieren, indem der dort eingetragene Name in der Komponente angezeigt wird (Beispiel: name="Joe" => Hello Joe!)</p> + <p>(/examples/templates/web-components/hello-sayer.html)</p> + </section> + </section> </div> </div> -- Gitblit v1.9.3